Uterine fibroids, while usually being benign growths can cause a variety of uncomfortable symptoms and complications for many women. Fortunately, there are options for Uterine Fibroids Treatment Without Surgery in Mumbai, providing effective relief and management without the need for invasive procedures.
What are uterine fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that can vary significantly in size, ranging from small, undetectable seedlings to large masses that can distort and enlarge the uterus. The exact cause of fibroids is not well understood, but several factors, including hormonal imbalances and genetic predispositions, may play a role in their development.
What are the common symptoms of uterine fibroids?
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Prolonged menstrual periods
- Pelvic pain and pressure
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty emptying the bladder
- Constipation
- Backache or leg pains
Why opt for non-surgical treatment?
Choosing uterine fibroid treatment without surgery can offer numerous advantages over surgical interventions. Non-surgical treatments typically come with fewer risks, shorter recovery times, and lower costs. Additionally, non-invasive methods can be especially appealing for women who wish to avoid the potential complications and downtime associated with surgery.
To Understand Uterine Fibroids and its different treatment options in hindi click here.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Several non-surgical treatments are available to manage and reduce the symptoms of uterine fibroids:
1. Medications
Medications can be used to regulate hormonal imbalances and reduce symptoms associated with fibroids. These include:
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists: These medications can shrink fibroids by inducing a temporary menopause-like state, which lowers estrogen and progesterone levels. They are often used to reduce fibroid size before surgery or to manage symptoms in the short term.
- Progestin-releasing intrauterine device (IUD): This IUD can help reduce heavy bleeding caused by fibroids. It releases a small amount of progestin hormone directly into the uterus, which helps thin the uterine lining and reduce menstrual flow.
- Tranexamic acid: Used to reduce heavy menstrual bleeding.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These can help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with fibroids. They do not reduce fibroid size but can provide symptom relief.
Using medications as part of a Uterine Fibroids Treatment Without Surgery in Mumbai plan can be highly effective for symptom management and fibroid reduction.
2. Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) or Uterine Fibroid Embolisation ( UFE)
Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that involves injecting small particles into the arteries supplying blood to the fibroids. This blocks the blood flow, causing the fibroids to shrink and die. UAE has proven to be an effective method for uterine fibroids treatment without surgery, offering significant symptom relief with a relatively quick recovery period. It is usually performed under local anesthesia with sedation and requires only a short hospital stay or can be done as an outpatient procedure.
Procedure
- Anesthesia and Incision: Local anesthesia with sedation is administered
- Catheter Insertion: A thin catheter is guided through the femoral artery to the uterine arteries
- Embolization: Small particles are injected through the catheter into the blood vessels supplying the fibroids
- Procedure Duration: The procedure typically takes 30 to 90 minutes
Recovery
- Patients may experience moderate to severe pelvic cramping, fatigue, mild nausea, and low-grade fever for a few days after the procedure.
- Most people can return to their normal activities within 10 days.
Effectiveness and Considerations
- UAE is an effective treatment for uterine fibroids, providing symptom relief and avoiding the need for surgery.
- It is recommended for people with symptomatic fibroids who have tried other treatments without success and do not wish to become pregnant in the future.
Watch the Uterine Artery Embolization Video in Hindi by Dr Kunal Arora on YouTube.
3. Thermal Ablation
Thermal ablation, specifically Microwave ablation(MWA), is emerging as a promising minimally invasive treatment for uterine fibroids. Studies have shown that MWA can effectively reduce fibroid volume and alleviate associated symptoms, offering an alternative to traditional treatments like hysterectomy or myomectomy. This procedure involves using heat to target and shrink fibroids, sparing healthy uterine tissue and leading to a reduction in fibroid size over time. It is considered safe and effective, with many patients experiencing significant improvement in symptoms and quality of life post-treatment. Additionally, the recovery time is relatively short, with most women able to return to work and normal activities within a week or two, making it an attractive outpatient option for those seeking to preserve their uterus and avoid more invasive procedures.
4. MRI-Guided (HIFU) Technique
MRI-Guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery (FUS) uses high-intensity ultrasound waves to target and destroy fibroid tissue. This outpatient procedure is guided by MRI imaging, ensuring precise targeting of fibroids while preserving surrounding healthy tissue. FUS is an excellent option for women seeking uterine fibroids treatment without surgery due to its non-invasive nature and effective results. Patients typically experience a quick recovery and can return to normal activities within a few days.
What are the benefits of non-surgical treatments for uterine fibroids?
Opting for uterine fibroids treatment without surgery offers several benefits, including:
- Reduced Risk Of Complications: Non-surgical treatments generally carry fewer risks compared to surgical procedures.
- Shorter Recovery Time: Many non-surgical options allow for quicker recovery, enabling women to return to their daily activities sooner.
- Shorter Hospital Stay Required: Most non-surgical treatments can be performed on an outpatient basis, eliminating the need for a prolonged hospital stay.
- Preserve Fertility: There is no need for removal of the uterus which is done in traditional surgery like hysterectomy and myomectomy.
- No Scar/ No Stitches: The procedure is done through a pinhole so there is no scar or stitches post-procedure.
- No General Anaesthesia is required: The procedure is done under local anesthesia.
The choice of treatment depends on several factors, including the size and location of the fibroids, the severity of symptoms, and the patient’s desire for future fertility. Consulting with a healthcare provider is essential to determine the most appropriate uterine fibroid treatment without surgery for each individual case.
Dr. Kunal Arora is a renowned expert in the field of minimally invasive interventional radiology and has extensive experience in managing uterine fibroids through non-surgical methods. He is dedicated to providing personalized care and the latest treatment options to his patients. Arora’s expertise includes the use of advanced techniques such as Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE), Thermal Ablation, and MRI Guided (HIFU) techniques for the effective management of fibroids.
If you are experiencing symptoms of uterine fibroids, it is essential to explore all your treatment options. Non-surgical treatments offer a less invasive way to manage and reduce fibroids, improving your quality of life without the need for surgery.
For expert advice and for Uterine fibroids treatment without surgery treatment, book your appointment with Dr. Kunal Arora, who specializes in providing effective non-surgical solutions for uterine fibroids. Call now at 90040 93090, 90040 93053
Watch more videos by Dr. Kunal Arora :
Uterine Fibroids: Everything You Need to Know (Hindi) | Dr. Kunal Arora | Interventional Radiologist